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底部弹出面板
一种从屏幕底部滑出的模态弹出面板。
一个从屏幕底部滑出的模态面板。该面板的可见性是受控的——从 React 状态切换 isPresented,并通过 onDismiss 将其关闭(当用户向下滑动或点击遮罩层时会调用)。
安装
- npx expo install @expo/uiIf you are installing this in an existing React Native app, make sure to install expo in your project.
用法
基础底部弹窗
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, Column, Button, BottomSheet, Text } from '@expo/ui'; export default function BottomSheetExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host style={{ flex: 1 }}> <Button label="打开弹窗" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> <BottomSheet isPresented={isPresented} onDismiss={() => setIsPresented(false)}> <Column spacing={12}> <Text textStyle={{ fontSize: 18, fontWeight: '700' }}>弹窗内容</Text> <Text>向下拖动或点击遮罩层即可关闭。</Text> <Button label="关闭" onPress={() => setIsPresented(false)} /> </Column> </BottomSheet> </Host> ); }
隐藏拖拽指示器
对于没有把手的弹窗,传入 showDragIndicator={false}。
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, Button, BottomSheet, Text } from '@expo/ui'; export default function BottomSheetNoIndicatorExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host style={{ flex: 1 }}> <Button label="打开" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> <BottomSheet isPresented={isPresented} onDismiss={() => setIsPresented(false)} showDragIndicator={false}> <Text>没有拖拽把手。</Text> </BottomSheet> </Host> ); }
吸附点
传入 snapPoints 让用户可以在多个静止高度之间拖动弹窗。你可以使用语义值 'half' 和 'full' 以获得跨平台一致性。{ fraction } 和 { height } 形式会在 iOS 和 web 上被精确应用。
当弹窗内容可能比最小吸附点更高时,请将其包裹在 ScrollView 中,以便溢出内容能够正确滚动。
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, BottomSheet, Button, Column, ScrollView, Text } from '@expo/ui'; export default function BottomSheetSnapPointsExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host style={{ flex: 1 }}> <Button label="打开" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> <BottomSheet isPresented={isPresented} onDismiss={() => setIsPresented(false)} snapPoints={['half', 'full']}> <ScrollView> <Column spacing={12}> <Text textStyle={{ fontSize: 20, fontWeight: '700' }}>半屏 / 全屏弹窗</Text> <Text>在半屏和全屏高度之间拖动弹窗。</Text> </Column> </ScrollView> </BottomSheet> </Host> ); }
在 Android 上,
{ fraction }和{ height }会吸附到'half'/'full'中最接近的状态——底层的ModalBottomSheet只支持两种静止状态。只有当内容足够高、超过 Material 的部分展开阈值时,部分展开状态才会可见;如果你希望在内容较短时也能显示半屏状态,请为内容指定明确高度或让其填充可用空间。
API
import { BottomSheet } from '@expo/ui';
Component
Type: React.Element<BottomSheetProps>
A modal sheet that slides up from the bottom of the screen.
Props for the BottomSheet component, a modal sheet that slides up from the bottom of the screen.
ModifierConfig[]Platform-specific modifier escape hatch. Pass an array of modifier configs
from @expo/ui/swift-ui/modifiers or @expo/ui/jetpack-compose/modifiers.
() => voidCalled when the bottom sheet is dismissed by the user (e.g. swiping down or tapping the overlay).
boolean • Default: trueWhether to show a drag indicator at the top of the sheet.
SnapPoint[]Heights the sheet can rest at.
When omitted, the sheet auto-sizes to its content.
See SnapPoint for the supported values.
Example
``['half', 'full'] — draggable between half and full
Example
``['full'] — always full height
Types
A snap point describing one of the heights a BottomSheet can rest at.
'half'— Approximately half-screen.'full'— Fully expanded.{ fraction }— A fraction of the screen height (0–1). iOS / web only.{ height }— A fixed pixel height. iOS / web only.
On Android, { fraction } and { height } snap to the nearest of 'half' / 'full'.
See the component docs for platform behavior notes.
Type: 'half' or 'full' or object shaped as below:
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| fraction | number | - |
Or object shaped as below:
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| height | number | - |