Expo SMS

提供访问系统 UI/应用以发送 SMS 消息的库。

Android

iOS

Included in Expo Go

GitHub

npm

更新日志

Recommended version:

~57.0.0

expo-sms 提供对系统 UI/应用的访问，用于发送 SMS 消息。

安装

Terminal

- npx expo install expo-sms

If you are installing this in an existing React Native app, make sure to install expo in your project.

API

import * as SMS from 'expo-sms';

Methods

`SMS.isAvailableAsync()`

Determines whether SMS is available. Always returns false in the iOS simulator, and in browser.

Returns:

Promise<boolean>

Returns a promise that fulfils with a boolean, indicating whether SMS is available on this device.

Example

const isAvailable = await SMS.isAvailableAsync();
if (isAvailable) {
  // do your SMS stuff here
} else {
  // misfortune... there's no SMS available on this device
}

`SMS.sendSMSAsync(addresses, message, options)`

Parameter	Type	Description
addresses	`string \| string[]`	An array of addresses (phone numbers) or single address passed as strings. Those would appear as recipients of the prepared message.
message	`string`	Message to be sent.
options(optional)	`SMSOptions`	A `SMSOptions` object defining additional SMS configuration options.

Opens the default UI/app for sending SMS messages with prefilled addresses and message.

Returns:

Promise<SMSResponse>

Returns a Promise that fulfils with the SMS action is invoked by the user, with corresponding result:

If the user cancelled the SMS sending process: { result: 'cancelled' }.
If the user has sent/scheduled message for sending: { result: 'sent' }.
If the status of the SMS message cannot be determined: { result: 'unknown' }.

Android does not provide information about the status of the SMS message, so on Android devices the Promise will always resolve with { result: 'unknown' }.

Note: The only feedback collected by this module is whether any message has been sent. That means we do not check actual content of message nor recipients list.

Example

const { result } = await SMS.sendSMSAsync(
  ['0123456789', '9876543210'],
  'My sample HelloWorld message',
  {
    attachments: {
      uri: 'path/myfile.png',
      mimeType: 'image/png',
      filename: 'myfile.png',
    },
  }
);

Types

`SMSAttachment`

An object that is used to describe an attachment that is included with a SMS message.

Property	Type	Description
filename	`string`	The filename of the attachment.
mimeType	`string`	The mime type of the attachment such as `image/png`.
uri	`string`	The content URI of the attachment. The URI needs be a content URI so that it can be accessed by other applications outside of Expo. See FileSystem.getContentUriAsync).

`SMSOptions`

Property	Type	Description
attachments(optional)	`SMSAttachment \| SMSAttachment[]`	-

`SMSResponse`

Property	Type	Description
result	`'unknown' \| 'sent' \| 'cancelled'`	Status of SMS action invoked by the user.