Reference version

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弹出层

一个用于在浮动覆盖层中显示内容的 SwiftUI 弹出层组件。

iOS
Included in Expo Go
Recommended version:
~57.0.0

Expo UI Popover 与官方 SwiftUI Popover API 保持一致,并提供了一种在锚定到触发元素的浮层中展示内容的方式。

Popover 悬浮在其触发按钮上方

安装

Terminal
npx expo install @expo/ui

If you are installing this in an existing React Native app, make sure to install expo in your project.

用法

基础弹出框

BasicPopoverExample.tsx
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, Button, Popover, Text, VStack } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui'; import { padding } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui/modifiers'; export default function BasicPopoverExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host matchContents> <Popover isPresented={isPresented} onStateChange={({ isPresented }) => setIsPresented(isPresented)}> <Popover.Trigger> <Button label="Show Popover" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> </Popover.Trigger> <Popover.Content> <VStack modifiers={[padding({ all: 16 })]}> <Text>来自弹出框的问候!</Text> </VStack> </Popover.Content> </Popover> </Host> ); }

使用附着锚点

attachmentAnchor 属性控制弹出框附着到触发元素的位置。可选项为:centerleadingtrailingtopbottom

AttachmentAnchorExample.tsx
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, Button, Popover, Text, VStack } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui'; import { padding } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui/modifiers'; export default function AttachmentAnchorExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host matchContents> <Popover isPresented={isPresented} onStateChange={({ isPresented }) => setIsPresented(isPresented)} attachmentAnchor="trailing"> <Popover.Trigger> <Button label="Show Popover" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> </Popover.Trigger> <Popover.Content> <VStack modifiers={[padding({ all: 16 })]}> <Text>附着到尾部边缘</Text> </VStack> </Popover.Content> </Popover> </Host> ); }

使用箭头边缘

arrowEdge 属性控制弹出框的哪一侧显示箭头。可选项为:noneleadingtrailingtopbottom

ArrowEdgeExample.tsx
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Host, Button, Popover, Text, VStack } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui'; import { padding } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui/modifiers'; export default function ArrowEdgeExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); return ( <Host matchContents> <Popover isPresented={isPresented} onStateChange={({ isPresented }) => setIsPresented(isPresented)} arrowEdge="top"> <Popover.Trigger> <Button label="Show Popover" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> </Popover.Trigger> <Popover.Content> <VStack modifiers={[padding({ all: 16 })]}> <Text>箭头位于顶部边缘</Text> </VStack> </Popover.Content> </Popover> </Host> ); }

使用 React Native 内容

你可以使用 RNHostView 在弹出框内容中嵌入 React Native 组件。

RNContentPopoverExample.tsx
import { useState } from 'react'; import { Pressable, Text as RNText, View } from 'react-native'; import { Host, Button, Popover, RNHostView } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui'; export default function RNContentPopoverExample() { const [isPresented, setIsPresented] = useState(false); const [counter, setCounter] = useState(0); return ( <Host matchContents> <Popover isPresented={isPresented} onStateChange={({ isPresented }) => setIsPresented(isPresented)}> <Popover.Trigger> <Button label="Show RN Popover" onPress={() => setIsPresented(true)} /> </Popover.Trigger> <Popover.Content> <RNHostView matchContents> <View style={{ padding: 16 }}> <RNText style={{ fontSize: 16, fontWeight: 'bold' }}>React Native 内容</RNText> <RNText style={{ color: '#666', marginVertical: 8 }}>计数器:{counter}</RNText> <Pressable style={{ backgroundColor: '#007AFF', padding: 12, borderRadius: 8, alignItems: 'center', }} onPress={() => setCounter(counter + 1)}> <RNText style={{ color: 'white' }}>增加</RNText> </Pressable> </View> </RNHostView> </Popover.Content> </Popover> </Host> ); }

API

import { Popover } from '@expo/ui/swift-ui';

Component

Popover

Type: React.Element<PopoverViewProps>

Props

arrowEdge

Optional • Literal type: string • Default: 'none'

The edge of the attachmentAnchor that defines the location of the popover's arrow. The default is none, which results in the system allowing any arrow edge.

Acceptable values are: 'none' | 'top' | 'bottom' | 'leading' | 'trailing'

attachmentAnchor

Optional • Literal type: string

The positioning anchor that defines the attachment point of the popover.

Acceptable values are: 'center' | 'top' | 'bottom' | 'leading' | 'trailing'

children

Type: ReactNode

isPresented

Optional • Type: boolean

Whether the popover is presented.

onIsPresentedChange

Optional • Type: (isPresented: boolean) => void

A callback that is called when the isPresented state changes.