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Expo SQLite iconExpo SQLite

提供访问数据库功能的库,可通过 SQLite API 进行查询。

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Included in Expo Go
Recommended version:
~58.0.2

expo-sqlite 为你的应用提供了通过 SQLite API 查询数据库的功能。数据库会在应用重启后保留

安装

Terminal
- npx expo install expo-sqlite
- yarn expo install expo-sqlite
- pnpm expo install expo-sqlite
- bun expo install expo-sqlite

If you are installing this in an existing React Native app, make sure to install expo in your project.

在应用配置中进行配置

如果你的项目使用配置插件(Continuous Native Generation(CNG)),你可以使用其内置的配置插件为 expo-sqlite 配置高级选项。该插件允许你配置各种无法在运行时设置、且必须构建新的应用二进制文件才能生效的属性。如果你的应用不使用 CNG,则需要手动配置此库

Example app.json with config plugin

app.json
{ "expo": { "plugins": [ [ "expo-sqlite", { "enableFTS": true, "useSQLCipher": true, "android": { // Override the shared configuration for Android "enableFTS": false, "useSQLCipher": false }, "ios": { // You can also override the shared configurations for iOS "customBuildFlags": "-DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB=1 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT=1" } } ] ] } }

Configurable properties

NameDefaultDescription
customBuildFlags-

Custom build flags to be passed to the SQLite build process.

enableFTStrue

Whether to enable the FTS3, FTS4 and FTS5 extensions.

useSQLCipherfalse

Use the SQLCipher implementations rather than the default SQLite.

withSQLiteVecExtensionfalse

Include the sqlite-vec extension to bundledExtensions.

Web 设置

要在 Web 上使用 expo-sqlite,你需要配置 Metro bundler 以支持 wasm 文件,并添加 HTTP 标头以允许使用 SharedArrayBuffer

将以下配置添加到你的 metro.config.js 中。如果你还没有 metro.config.js,可以运行 npx expo customize metro.config.js。了解有关自定义 Metro 的更多信息

如果你将应用部署到 Web 托管服务,还需要向 Web 服务器添加 Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy 和 Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy 标头。了解有关 COEP、COOP 标头以及 SharedArrayBuffer 的更多信息

如果你将应用部署到 EAS Hosting,可以在应用配置中配置这些标头:

app.json
{ "expo": { "plugins": [ [ "expo-router", { "headers": { "Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy": "credentialless", "Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy": "same-origin" } } ] ] } }

使用

从 expo-sqlite 导入模块

Import the module from expo-sqlite
import * as SQLite from 'expo-sqlite';

基本 CRUD 操作

Basic CRUD operations
const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync('databaseName'); // `execAsync()` is useful for bulk queries when you want to execute altogether. // Note that `execAsync()` does not escape parameters and may lead to SQL injection. await db.execAsync(` PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, value TEXT NOT NULL, intValue INTEGER); INSERT INTO test (value, intValue) VALUES ('test1', 123); INSERT INTO test (value, intValue) VALUES ('test2', 456); INSERT INTO test (value, intValue) VALUES ('test3', 789); `); // `runAsync()` is useful when you want to execute some write operations. const result = await db.runAsync('INSERT INTO test (value, intValue) VALUES (?, ?)', 'aaa', 100); console.log(result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); await db.runAsync('UPDATE test SET intValue = ? WHERE value = ?', 999, 'aaa'); // Binding unnamed parameters from variadic arguments await db.runAsync('UPDATE test SET intValue = ? WHERE value = ?', [999, 'aaa']); // Binding unnamed parameters from array await db.runAsync('DELETE FROM test WHERE value = $value', { $value: 'aaa' }); // Binding named parameters from object // `getFirstAsync()` is useful when you want to get a single row from the database. const firstRow = await db.getFirstAsync('SELECT * FROM test'); console.log(firstRow.id, firstRow.value, firstRow.intValue); // `getAllAsync()` is useful when you want to get all results as an array of objects. const allRows = await db.getAllAsync('SELECT * FROM test'); for (const row of allRows) { console.log(row.id, row.value, row.intValue); } // `getEachAsync()` is useful when you want to iterate SQLite query cursor. for await (const row of db.getEachAsync('SELECT * FROM test')) { console.log(row.id, row.value, row.intValue); }

预处理语句

预处理语句允许你编译一次 SQL 查询,然后使用不同参数多次执行。它们会自动转义输入参数,以防御 SQL 注入攻击,因此推荐用于包含用户输入的查询。你可以在数据库实例上调用 prepareAsync() 或 prepareSync() 方法来获取预处理语句。通过调用 executeAsync() 或 executeSync() 方法,预处理语句可以执行 CRUD 操作

Prepared statements
const statement = await db.prepareAsync( 'INSERT INTO test (value, intValue) VALUES ($value, $intValue)' ); try { let result = await statement.executeAsync({ $value: 'bbb', $intValue: 101 }); console.log('bbb and 101:', result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); result = await statement.executeAsync({ $value: 'ccc', $intValue: 102 }); console.log('ccc and 102:', result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); result = await statement.executeAsync({ $value: 'ddd', $intValue: 103 }); console.log('ddd and 103:', result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); } finally { await statement.finalizeAsync(); } const statement2 = await db.prepareAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE intValue >= $intValue'); try { const result = await statement2.executeAsync<{ value: string; intValue: number }>({ $intValue: 100, }); // `getFirstAsync()` is useful when you want to get a single row from the database. const firstRow = await result.getFirstAsync(); console.log(firstRow.id, firstRow.value, firstRow.intValue); // Reset the SQLite query cursor to the beginning for the next `getAllAsync()` call. await result.resetAsync(); // `getAllAsync()` is useful when you want to get all results as an array of objects. const allRows = await result.getAllAsync(); for (const row of allRows) { console.log(row.value, row.intValue); } // Reset the SQLite query cursor to the beginning for the next `for-await-of` loop. await result.resetAsync(); // The result object is also an async iterable. You can use it in `for-await-of` loop to iterate SQLite query cursor. for await (const row of result) { console.log(row.value, row.intValue); } } finally { await statement2.finalizeAsync(); }

带标签的模板字面量 API

为提供便利并改善开发者体验,expo-sqlite 通过 db.sql 属性提供了受 Bun 启发的带标签模板字面量 API。此 API 会自动转义参数以防止 SQL 注入攻击,并根据查询类型提供自动类型推断

Tagged template literals API
interface User { id: number; name: string; age: number; } const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync('mydb.db'); const sql = db.sql; const age = 21; const users = await sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${age}`; // Type: User[] console.log(users[0].name); // Mutable queries like INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE return SQLiteRunResult metadata const result = (await sql`INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES (${'Alice'}, ${30})`) as SQLite.SQLiteRunResult; console.log(result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); // Get first row only const user = await sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${1}`.first(); if (user) { console.log(user.name); } // Iterate over results for await (const user of sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users`.each()) { console.log(user.name); } // Synchronous API const syncUsers = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${21}`.allSync(); const syncUser = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${1}`.firstSync();

useSQLiteContext() hook

useSQLiteContext() hook
import { SQLiteProvider, useSQLiteContext, type SQLiteDatabase } from 'expo-sqlite'; import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'; import { View, Text, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; export default function App() { return ( <View style={styles.container}> <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db" onInit={migrateDbIfNeeded}> <Header /> <Content /> </SQLiteProvider> </View> ); } export function Header() { const db = useSQLiteContext(); const [version, setVersion] = useState(''); useEffect(() => { async function setup() { const result = await db.getFirstAsync<{ 'sqlite_version()': string }>( 'SELECT sqlite_version()' ); setVersion(result?.['sqlite_version()'] ?? ''); } setup(); }, []); return ( <View style={styles.headerContainer}> <Text style={styles.headerText}>SQLite version: {version}</Text> </View> ); } interface Todo { value: string; intValue: number; } export function Content() { const db = useSQLiteContext(); const [todos, setTodos] = useState<Todo[]>([]); useEffect(() => { async function setup() { const result = await db.getAllAsync<Todo>('SELECT * FROM todos'); setTodos(result); } setup(); }, []); return ( <View style={styles.contentContainer}> {todos.map((todo, index) => ( <View style={styles.todoItemContainer} key={index}> <Text>{`${todo.intValue} - ${todo.value}`}</Text> </View> ))} </View> ); } async function migrateDbIfNeeded(db: SQLiteDatabase) { const DATABASE_VERSION = 1; const result = await db.getFirstAsync<{ user_version: number }>('PRAGMA user_version'); let currentDbVersion = result?.user_version ?? 0; if (currentDbVersion >= DATABASE_VERSION) { return; } if (currentDbVersion === 0) { await db.execAsync(` PRAGMA journal_mode = 'wal'; CREATE TABLE todos (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, value TEXT NOT NULL, intValue INTEGER); `); await db.runAsync('INSERT INTO todos (value, intValue) VALUES (?, ?)', 'hello', 1); await db.runAsync('INSERT INTO todos (value, intValue) VALUES (?, ?)', 'world', 2); currentDbVersion = 1; } // if (currentDbVersion === 1) { // Add more migrations // } await db.execAsync(`PRAGMA user_version = ${DATABASE_VERSION}`); } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ // Your styles... });

带有 React.Suspense 的 useSQLiteContext() hook

与 useSQLiteContext() hook 一样,你也可以将 SQLiteProvider 与 React.Suspense 集成,以便在数据库准备就绪前显示后备组件。要启用此集成,请将 useSuspense 属性传递给 SQLiteProvider 组件

useSQLiteContext() hook with React.Suspense
import { SQLiteProvider, useSQLiteContext } from 'expo-sqlite'; import { Suspense } from 'react'; import { View, Text, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; export default function App() { return ( <View style={styles.container}> <Suspense fallback={<Text>Loading...</Text>}> <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db" onInit={migrateDbIfNeeded} useSuspense> <Header /> <Content /> </SQLiteProvider> </Suspense> </View> ); }

在异步事务中执行查询

Executing queries within an async transaction
const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync('databaseName'); await db.withTransactionAsync(async () => { const result = await db.getFirstAsync('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM USERS'); console.log('Count:', result['COUNT(*)']); });

由于 async/await 的特性,事务处于活动状态时运行的任何查询都会包含在事务中。这包括在传递给 withTransactionAsync() 的作用域函数之外的查询语句,可能会产生令人意外的行为。例如,以下测试用例会在传递给 withTransactionAsync() 的作用域函数内部和外部运行查询。不过,由于第二个 UPDATE 查询在事务完成前运行,所有查询都会在实际的 SQL 事务中运行

Promise.all([ // 1. A new transaction begins db.withTransactionAsync(async () => { // 2. The value "first" is inserted into the test table and we wait 2 // seconds await db.execAsync('INSERT INTO test (data) VALUES ("first")'); await sleep(2000); // 4. Two seconds in, we read the latest data from the table const row = await db.getFirstAsync<{ data: string }>('SELECT data FROM test'); // ❌ The data in the table will be "second" and this expectation will fail. // Additionally, this expectation will throw an error and roll back the // transaction, including the `UPDATE` query below since it ran within // the transaction. expect(row.data).toBe('first'); }), // 3. One second in, the data in the test table is updated to be "second". // This `UPDATE` query runs in the transaction even though its code is // outside of it because the transaction happens to be active at the time // this query runs. sleep(1000).then(async () => db.execAsync('UPDATE test SET data = "second"')), ]);

withExclusiveTransactionAsync() 函数解决了这一问题。只有在传递给 withExclusiveTransactionAsync() 的作用域函数中运行的查询,才会在实际的 SQL 事务中运行

执行 PRAGMA 查询

Executing PRAGMA queries
const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync('databaseName'); await db.execAsync('PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL'); await db.execAsync('PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON');

导入现有数据库

要使用已有的 .db 文件打开新的 SQLite 数据库,可以将 SQLiteProvider 与 assetSource 一起使用

useSQLiteContext() with existing database
import { SQLiteProvider, useSQLiteContext } from 'expo-sqlite'; import { View, Text, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; export default function App() { return ( <View style={styles.container}> <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db" assetSource={{ assetId: require('./assets/test.db') }}> <Header /> <Content /> </SQLiteProvider> </View> ); }

在应用/扩展之间共享数据库(iOS)

要与同一 App Group 中的其他应用/扩展共享数据库,可以按照以下步骤使用共享容器:

1

在应用配置中配置 App Group:

app.json
{ "expo": { "ios": { "bundleIdentifier": "com.myapp", "entitlements": { "com.apple.security.application-groups": ["group.com.myapp"] } } } }

2

使用 expo-file-system 库中的 Paths.appleSharedContainers 获取共享容器的路径:

Using Shared Container for SQLite Database on iOS
import { SQLiteProvider, defaultDatabaseDirectory } from 'expo-sqlite'; import { Paths } from 'expo-file-system'; import { useMemo } from 'react'; import { Platform, View } from 'react-native'; export default function App() { const dbDirectory = useMemo(() => { if (Platform.OS === 'ios') { return Object.values(Paths.appleSharedContainers)?.[0]?.uri; // or `Paths.appleSharedContainers['group.com.myapp']?.uri` to choose specific container } return defaultDatabaseDirectory; }, []); return ( <View style={styles.container}> <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db" directory={dbDirectory}> <Header /> <Content /> </SQLiteProvider> </View> ); }

传递二进制数据

使用 Uint8Array 向数据库传递二进制数据:

Passing binary data
await db.execAsync(` DROP TABLE IF EXISTS blobs; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS blobs (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, data BLOB); `); const blob = new Uint8Array([0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05]); await db.runAsync('INSERT INTO blobs (data) VALUES (?)', blob); const row = await db.getFirstAsync<{ data: Uint8Array }>('SELECT * FROM blobs'); expect(row.data).toEqual(blob);

浏览设备上的数据库

expo-sqlite 库包含一个内置的 DevTools 检查器插件,该插件在开发模式下会自动启用,无需额外设置。你可以使用它浏览表、查看和编辑行、运行 SQL 查询,并直接从浏览器导出数据库。要打开它,请在 Expo CLI 终端中按 Shift + M 打开开发工具菜单,然后选择 Open expo-sqlite 以启动检查器

或者,你也可以使用 drizzle-studio-expo dev tools plugin 来启动 Drizzle Studio。它会连接到应用中的数据库,并可直接从 Expo CLI 启动。此插件可以与任何 expo-sqlite 配置一起使用,并不要求使用 Drizzle ORM。了解如何安装和使用此插件

键值存储

expo-sqlite 库提供了 Storage,可作为 @react-native-async-storage/async-storage 库的直接替代品。此键值存储由 SQLite 提供支持。如果你的项目已经使用 expo-sqlite,则可以使用 expo-sqlite/kv-store,无需添加其他依赖

Storage 提供与 @react-native-async-storage/async-storage 相同的 API:

Using the Store
// The storage API is the default export, you can call it Storage, AsyncStorage, or whatever you prefer. import Storage from 'expo-sqlite/kv-store'; await Storage.setItem('key', JSON.stringify({ entity: 'value' })); const value = await Storage.getItem('key'); const entity = JSON.parse(value); console.log(entity); // { entity: 'value' }

使用 expo-sqlite/kv-store 的一个主要优势是增加了同步 API,更加方便:

Using the Store with synchronous APIs
// The storage API is the default export, you can call it Storage, AsyncStorage, or whatever you prefer. import Storage from 'expo-sqlite/kv-store'; Storage.setItemSync('key', 'value'); const value = Storage.getItemSync('key');

如果你的项目当前使用 @react-native-async-storage/async-storage,切换到 expo-sqlite/kv-store 只需更改导入语句:

- import AsyncStorage from '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage'; + import AsyncStorage from 'expo-sqlite/kv-store';

localStorage API

expo-sqlite/localStorage/install 模块提供了 localStorage API 的即插即用实现。如果你已经熟悉 Web 上的这个 API,或者希望能够在 Web 和其他平台之间共享存储代码,那么它可能会很有用。使用时,只需导入 expo-sqlite/localStorage/install 模块:

Install globalThis.localStorage
import 'expo-sqlite/localStorage/install'; globalThis.localStorage.setItem('key', 'value'); console.log(globalThis.localStorage.getItem('key')); // 'value'

安全性

SQL 注入是一类漏洞,攻击者会诱使应用将用户输入作为 SQL 代码执行。你必须对传递给 SQLite 的所有用户输入进行转义,以防御 SQL 注入。预处理语句是防御此问题的有效方法。它们会将 SQL 查询的逻辑与输入参数明确分开,并且 SQLite 会在执行预处理语句时自动转义输入。

第三方库集成

expo-sqlite 库旨在作为可靠的 SQLite 基础。它支持与第三方库进行更广泛的集成,以实现更高级的高层功能。以下是一些可与 expo-sqlite 搭配使用的库。

Drizzle ORM

Drizzle 是一个“无头 TypeScript ORM,带有一个 head”。它可在 Node.js、Bun、Deno 和 React Native 上运行。它还提供了一个名为 drizzle-kit 的 CLI 配套工具,用于生成 SQL 迁移。

如需了解更多详情,请参阅 Drizzle ORM 文档和 expo-sqlite 集成指南。

Knex.js

Knex.js 是一个 SQL 查询构建器,具有“灵活、可移植且易于使用!”的特点。

如需了解更多详情,请参阅 expo-sqlite 集成指南。

SQLCipher

SQLCipher 是 SQLite 的一个分支,为数据库添加了加密和身份验证功能。expo-sqlite 库支持 Android、iOS 和 macOS 上的 SQLCipher。要使用 SQLCipher,你需要按照应用配置中的配置部分所示,在 app.json 中添加 useSQLCipher 配置,然后运行 npx expo prebuild。

打开数据库后,应立即使用 PRAGMA key = 'password' 语句为数据库设置密码。

Add a password to the database
const db = await SQLite.openDatabaseAsync('databaseName'); await db.execAsync(`PRAGMA key = 'password'`);

API

常用 API 速查表

下表总结了 SQLiteDatabase 和 SQLiteStatement 类的常用 API:

SQLiteDatabase 方法SQLiteStatement 方法描述使用场景
runAsync()executeAsync()执行 SQL 查询,并返回所做更改的信息。非常适合 INSERT、UPDATE、DELETE 等 SQL 写入操作。
getFirstAsync()executeAsync() + getFirstAsync()获取查询结果中的第一行。适合从数据库中获取单行数据。例如:getFirstAsync('SELECT * FROM Users WHERE id = ?', userId)。
getAllAsync()executeAsync() + getFirstAsync()一次性获取所有查询结果。最适用于结果集较小的场景,例如带有 LIMIT 子句的查询,如 SELECT * FROM Table LIMIT 100,这类场景通常需要一次性获取所有结果。
getEachAsync()executeAsync() + for-await-of 异步迭代器提供用于遍历结果集的迭代器。此方法每次从数据库中获取一行,与 getAllAsync() 相比,可能会减少内存使用量。推荐用于增量处理大型结果集,例如实现无限滚动时。

Constants

SQLite.AsyncStorage

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: SQLiteStorage

This default instance of the SQLiteStorage class is used as a drop-in replacement for the AsyncStorage module from @react-native-async-storage/async-storage.

SQLite.bundledExtensions

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: Record<string, { entryPoint: string, libPath: string } | undefined>

The pre-bundled SQLite extensions.

SQLite.defaultDatabaseDirectory

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: any

The default directory for SQLite databases.

SQLite.SQLiteProvider

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: MemoExoticComponent<(__namedParameters: SQLiteProviderProps) => Element>

Context.Provider component that provides a SQLite database to all children. All descendants of this component will be able to access the database using the useSQLiteContext hook.

SQLite.Storage

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: SQLiteStorage

Alias for AsyncStorage, given the storage not only offers asynchronous methods.

Hooks

useSQLiteContext()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

A global hook for accessing the SQLite database across components. This hook should only be used within a <SQLiteProvider> component.

Example

export default function App() { return ( <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db"> <Main /> </SQLiteProvider> ); } export function Main() { const db = useSQLiteContext(); console.log('sqlite version', db.getFirstSync('SELECT sqlite_version()')); return <View /> }

Classes

SQLiteDatabase

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

A SQLite database.

SQLiteDatabase Properties

databasePath

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Read only • Type: string

nativeDatabase

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Read only • Type: NativeDatabase

options

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Read only • Type: SQLiteOpenOptions

SQLiteDatabase Methods

closeAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Close the database.

Returns:
Promise<void>

closeSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Close the database.

Returns:
void

createSessionAsync(dbName)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
dbName(optional)string

The name of the database to create a session for. The default value is main.

Default:'main'

Create a new session for the database.

createSessionSync(dbName)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
dbName(optional)string

The name of the database to create a session for. The default value is main.

Default:'main'

Create a new session for the database.

execAsync(source)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing all the SQL queries.


Execute all SQL queries in the supplied string.

Returns:
Promise<void>

execSync(source)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing all the SQL queries.


Execute all SQL queries in the supplied string.

Returns:
void

getAllAsync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareAsync(), SQLiteStatement.executeAsync(), SQLiteExecuteAsyncResult.getAllAsync(), and SQLiteStatement.finalizeAsync().

Returns:
Promise<T[]>

Example

// For unnamed parameters, you pass values in an array. db.getAllAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE intValue = ? AND name = ?', [1, 'Hello']); // For unnamed parameters, you pass values in variadic arguments. db.getAllAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE intValue = ? AND name = ?', 1, 'Hello'); // For named parameters, you should pass values in object. db.getAllAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE intValue = $intValue AND name = $name', { $intValue: 1, $name: 'Hello' });

getAllSync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareSync(), SQLiteStatement.executeSync(), SQLiteExecuteSyncResult.getAllSync(), and SQLiteStatement.finalizeSync().

Returns:
T[]

getEachAsync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareAsync(), SQLiteStatement.executeAsync(), SQLiteExecuteAsyncResult AsyncIterator, and SQLiteStatement.finalizeAsync().

Rather than returning Promise, this function returns an AsyncIterableIterator. You can use for await...of to iterate over the rows from the SQLite query result.

getEachSync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareSync(), SQLiteStatement.executeSync(), SQLiteExecuteSyncResult Iterator, and SQLiteStatement.finalizeSync().

Returns:
IterableIterator<T>

This function returns an IterableIterator. You can use for...of to iterate over the rows from the SQLite query result.

getFirstAsync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


getFirstSync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareSync(), SQLiteStatement.executeSync(), SQLiteExecuteSyncResult.getFirstSync(), and SQLiteStatement.finalizeSync().

Returns:
T | null

isInTransactionAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Asynchronous call to return whether the database is currently in a transaction.

Returns:
Promise<boolean>

isInTransactionSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Synchronous call to return whether the database is currently in a transaction.

Returns:
boolean

loadExtensionAsync(libPath, entryPoint)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
ParameterTypeDescription
libPathstring

The path to the extension library file.

entryPoint(optional)string

The entry point of the extension. If not provided, the default entry point is inferred by sqlite3_load_extension.


Load a SQLite extension.

Returns:
Promise<void>

Example

// Load `sqlite-vec` from `bundledExtensions`. You need to enable `withSQLiteVecExtension` to include `sqlite-vec`. const extension = SQLite.bundledExtensions['sqlite-vec']; await db.loadExtensionAsync(extension.libPath, extension.entryPoint); // You can also load a custom extension. await db.loadExtensionAsync('/path/to/extension');

loadExtensionSync(libPath, entryPoint)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
ParameterTypeDescription
libPathstring

The path to the extension library file.

entryPoint(optional)string

The entry point of the extension. If not provided, the default entry point is inferred by sqlite3_load_extension.


Load a SQLite extension.

Returns:
void

Example

// Load `sqlite-vec` from `bundledExtensions`. You need to enable `withSQLiteVecExtension` to include `sqlite-vec`. const extension = SQLite.bundledExtensions['sqlite-vec']; db.loadExtensionSync(extension.libPath, extension.entryPoint); // You can also load a custom extension. db.loadExtensionSync('/path/to/extension');

prepareAsync(source)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.


prepareSync(source)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.


Create a prepared SQLite statement.

runAsync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


runSync(source, params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
sourcestring

A string containing the SQL query.

paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


A convenience wrapper around SQLiteDatabase.prepareSync(), SQLiteStatement.executeSync(), and SQLiteStatement.finalizeSync().

serializeAsync(databaseName)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseName(optional)string

The name of the current attached databases. The default value is main which is the default database name.

Default:'main'

Serialize the database as Uint8Array.

Returns:
Promise<Uint8Array<ArrayBufferLike>>

serializeSync(databaseName)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseName(optional)string

The name of the current attached databases. The default value is main which is the default database name.

Default:'main'

Serialize the database as Uint8Array.

Returns:
Uint8Array

sql(strings, ...values)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
stringsTemplateStringsArray
...valuesunknown[]

Execute SQL queries using tagged template literals (Bun-style API). Queries are automatically protected against SQL injection using prepared statements.

The query result is directly awaitable and returns an array of objects by default. Use .values(), .first(), or .each() for different result formats.

Example

// Direct await - returns array of objects const users = await sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${21}`; // Get first row only const user = await sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`.first(); // Get values as arrays const rows = await sql`SELECT name, age FROM users`.values(); // Returns: [["Alice", 30], ["Bob", 25]] // INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE - returns SQLiteRunResult const result = await sql`INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES (${name}, ${age})` as SQLiteRunResult; console.log('Inserted row:', result.lastInsertRowId); // Iteration for await (const user of db<User>`SELECT * FROM users`.each()) { console.log(user.name); } // Synchronous API const users = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${21}`.allSync(); const user = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`.firstSync();

withExclusiveTransactionAsync(task)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
ParameterTypeDescription
task(txn: Transaction) => Promise<void>

An async function to execute within a transaction. Any queries inside the transaction must be executed on the txn object. The txn object has the same interfaces as the SQLiteDatabase object. You can use txn like a SQLiteDatabase object.


Execute a transaction and automatically commit/rollback based on the task result.

The transaction may be exclusive. As long as the transaction is converted into a write transaction, the other async write queries will abort with database is locked error.

Returns:
Promise<void>

Example

db.withExclusiveTransactionAsync(async (txn) => { await txn.execAsync('UPDATE test SET name = "aaa"'); });

withTransactionAsync(task)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
task() => Promise<void>

An async function to execute within a transaction.


Execute a transaction and automatically commit/rollback based on the task result.

Returns:
Promise<void>

Example

db.withTransactionAsync(async () => { await db.execAsync('UPDATE test SET name = "aaa"'); // // We cannot control the order of async/await order, so order of execution is not guaranteed. // The following UPDATE query out of transaction may be executed here and break the expectation. // const result = await db.getFirstAsync<{ name: string }>('SELECT name FROM Users'); expect(result?.name).toBe('aaa'); }); db.execAsync('UPDATE test SET name = "bbb"');

If you worry about the order of execution, use withExclusiveTransactionAsync instead.

withTransactionSync(task)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
task() => void

An async function to execute within a transaction.


Execute a transaction and automatically commit/rollback based on the task result.

Returns:
void

SQLiteSession

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

A class that represents an instance of the SQLite session extension.

SQLiteSession Methods

applyChangesetAsync(changeset)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
changesetChangeset

The changeset to apply.


Apply a changeset asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

applyChangesetSync(changeset)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
changesetChangeset

The changeset to apply.


Apply a changeset synchronously.

Returns:
void

attachAsync(table)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
tablestring | null

The table to attach. If null, all tables are attached.


Attach a table to the session asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

attachSync(table)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
tablestring | null

The table to attach.


Attach a table to the session synchronously.

Returns:
void

closeAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Close the session asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

closeSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Close the session synchronously.

Returns:
void

createChangesetAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Create a changeset asynchronously.

createChangesetSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Create a changeset synchronously.

Returns:
Changeset

createInvertedChangesetAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Create an inverted changeset asynchronously. This is a shorthand for createChangesetAsync() + invertChangesetAsync().

createInvertedChangesetSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Create an inverted changeset synchronously. This is a shorthand for createChangesetSync() + invertChangesetSync().

Returns:
Changeset

enableAsync(enabled)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
enabledboolean

Whether to enable or disable the session.


Enable or disable the session asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

enableSync(enabled)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
enabledboolean

Whether to enable or disable the session.


Enable or disable the session synchronously.

Returns:
void

invertChangesetAsync(changeset)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
changesetChangeset

The changeset to invert.


Invert a changeset asynchronously.

invertChangesetSync(changeset)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
changesetChangeset

The changeset to invert.


Invert a changeset synchronously.

Returns:
Changeset

SQLiteStatement

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

A prepared statement returned by SQLiteDatabase.prepareAsync() or SQLiteDatabase.prepareSync() that can be binded with parameters and executed.

SQLiteStatement Methods

executeAsync(params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


Run the prepared statement and return the SQLiteExecuteAsyncResult instance.

executeSync(params)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
paramsSQLiteBindParams

The parameters to bind to the prepared statement. You can pass values in array, object, or variadic arguments. See SQLiteBindValue for more information about binding values.


Run the prepared statement and return the SQLiteExecuteSyncResult instance.

finalizeAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Finalize the prepared statement. This will call the sqlite3_finalize() C function under the hood.

Attempting to access a finalized statement will result in an error.

Returns:
Promise<void>

finalizeSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Finalize the prepared statement. This will call the sqlite3_finalize() C function under the hood.

Attempting to access a finalized statement will result in an error.

Returns:
void

getColumnNamesAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Get the column names of the prepared statement.

Returns:
Promise<string[]>

getColumnNamesSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Get the column names of the prepared statement.

Returns:
string[]

SQLiteStorage

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Key-value store backed by SQLite. This class accepts a databaseName parameter in its constructor, which is the name of the database file to use for the storage.

SQLiteStorage Methods

clear()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Alias for clearAsync() method.

Returns:
Promise<void>

clearAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Clears all key-value pairs from the storage asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<boolean>

clearSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Clears all key-value pairs from the storage synchronously.

Returns:
boolean

close()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Alias for closeAsync() method.

Returns:
Promise<void>

closeAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Closes the database connection asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

closeSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Closes the database connection synchronously.

Returns:
void

getAllKeys()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Alias for getAllKeysAsync() method.

Returns:
Promise<string[]>

getAllKeysAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Retrieves all keys stored in the storage asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<string[]>

getAllKeysSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Retrieves all keys stored in the storage synchronously.

Returns:
string[]

getItem(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Alias for getItemAsync() method.

Returns:
Promise<string | null>

getItemAsync(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Retrieves the value associated with the given key asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<string | null>

getItemSync(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Retrieves the value associated with the given key synchronously.

Returns:
string | null

getKeyByIndexAsync(index)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
indexnumber

Retrieves the key at the given index asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<string | null>

getKeyByIndexSync(index)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
indexnumber

Retrieves the key at the given index synchronously.

Returns:
string | null

getLengthAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Retrieves the number of key-value pairs stored in the storage asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<number>

getLengthSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Retrieves the number of key-value pairs stored in the storage synchronously.

Returns:
number

mergeItem(key, value)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring
valuestring

Merges the given value with the existing value for the given key asynchronously. If the existing value is a JSON object, performs a deep merge.

Returns:
Promise<void>

multiGet(keys)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keysstring[]

Retrieves the values associated with the given keys asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<undefined>

multiMerge(keyValuePairs)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keyValuePairsundefined

Merges multiple key-value pairs asynchronously. If existing values are JSON objects, performs a deep merge.

Returns:
Promise<void>

multiRemove(keys)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keysstring[]

Removes the values associated with the given keys asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

multiSet(keyValuePairs)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keyValuePairsundefined

Sets multiple key-value pairs asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<void>

removeItem(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Alias for removeItemAsync() method.

Returns:
Promise<void>

removeItemAsync(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Removes the value associated with the given key asynchronously.

Returns:
Promise<boolean>

removeItemSync(key)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring

Removes the value associated with the given key synchronously.

Returns:
boolean

setItem(key, value)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring
valuestring | SQLiteStorageSetItemUpdateFunction

Alias for setItemAsync().

Returns:
Promise<void>

setItemAsync(key, value)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring
valuestring | SQLiteStorageSetItemUpdateFunction

Sets the value for the given key asynchronously. If a function is provided, it computes the new value based on the previous value.

Returns:
Promise<void>

setItemSync(key, value)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
keystring
valuestring | SQLiteStorageSetItemUpdateFunction

Sets the value for the given key synchronously. If a function is provided, it computes the new value based on the previous value.

Returns:
void

SQLiteTaggedQuery

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Type: Class implements PromiseLike<SQLiteTaggedQueryResult<T>>

A SQL query with tagged template literals API that can be awaited directly (returns array of objects by default), or transformed using .values() or .first() methods.

This API is inspired by Bun's SQL interface:

Example

// Default: returns array of objects const users = await sql`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${21}`; // Get values as arrays const values = await sql`SELECT name, age FROM users`.values(); // Returns: [["Alice", 30], ["Bob", 25]] // Get first row only const user = await sql`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${1}`.first(); // With type parameter const users = await sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users`; // Mutable queries return SQLiteRunResult const result = await sql`INSERT INTO users (name) VALUES (${"Alice"})` as SQLiteRunResult; console.log(result.lastInsertRowId, result.changes); // Synchronous API const users = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > ${21}`.allSync(); const user = sql<User>`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`.firstSync();

SQLiteTaggedQuery Methods

allSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute a query synchronously that returns rows or metadata based on query type.

Returns:
SQLiteTaggedQueryResult<T>

each()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query and return an async iterator over the rows.

Example

for await (const user of sql`SELECT * FROM users`.each()) { console.log(user.name); }

eachSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query synchronously and return an iterator.

Returns:
IterableIterator<T>

first()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query and return the first row only. Returns null if no rows match.

Returns:
Promise<T | null>

Example

const user = await sql`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${1}`.first();

firstSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query synchronously and return the first row.

Returns:
T | null

values()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query and return rows as arrays of values (Bun-style). Each row is an array where values are in column order.

Returns:
Promise<any[][]>

Example

const rows = await sql`SELECT name, age FROM users`.values(); // Returns: [["Alice", 30], ["Bob", 25]]

valuesSync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Execute the query synchronously and return rows as arrays of values.

Returns:
any[][]

Props

assetSource

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: SQLiteProviderAssetSource

Import a bundled database file from the specified asset module.

Example

assetSource={{ assetId: require('./assets/db.db') }}

children

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Type: ReactNode

The children to render.

databaseName

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Type: string

The name of the database file to open.

directory

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: string • Default: defaultDatabaseDirectory

The directory where the database file is located.

onError

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: (error: Error) => void • Default: rethrow the error

Handle errors from SQLiteProvider.

onInit

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: (db: SQLiteDatabase) => Promise<void>

A custom initialization handler to run before rendering the children. You can use this to run database migrations or other setup tasks.

options

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: SQLiteOpenOptions

Open options.

useSuspense

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
Optional • Type: boolean • Default: false

Enable React.Suspense integration.

Example

export default function App() { return ( <Suspense fallback={<Text>Loading...</Text>}> <SQLiteProvider databaseName="test.db" useSuspense={true}> <Main /> </SQLiteProvider> </Suspense> ); }

Methods

SQLite.backupDatabaseAsync(options)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
options{ destDatabase: SQLiteDatabase, destDatabaseName: string, sourceDatabase: SQLiteDatabase, sourceDatabaseName: string }

The backup options


Backup a database to another database.

Returns:
Promise<void>

SQLite.backupDatabaseSync(options)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
options{ destDatabase: SQLiteDatabase, destDatabaseName: string, sourceDatabase: SQLiteDatabase, sourceDatabaseName: string }

The backup options


Backup a database to another database.

Returns:
void

SQLite.deepEqual(a, b)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterType
aundefined | undefined
bundefined | undefined

Compares two objects deeply for equality.

Returns:
boolean

SQLite.deleteDatabaseAsync(databaseName, directory)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseNamestring

The name of the database file to delete.

directory(optional)string

The directory where the database file is located. The default value is defaultDatabaseDirectory.


Delete a database file.

Returns:
Promise<void>

SQLite.deleteDatabaseSync(databaseName, directory)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseNamestring

The name of the database file to delete.

directory(optional)string

The directory where the database file is located. The default value is defaultDatabaseDirectory.


Delete a database file.

Returns:
void

SQLite.deserializeDatabaseAsync(serializedData, options)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
serializedDataUint8Array

The binary array to deserialize from SQLiteDatabase.serializeAsync().

options(optional)SQLiteOpenOptions

Open options.


Given a Uint8Array data and deserialize to memory database.

SQLite.deserializeDatabaseSync(serializedData, options)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
serializedDataUint8Array

The binary array to deserialize from SQLiteDatabase.serializeSync()

options(optional)SQLiteOpenOptions

Open options.


Given a Uint8Array data and deserialize to memory database.

SQLite.openDatabaseAsync(databaseName, options, directory)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseNamestring

The name of the database file to open.

options(optional)SQLiteOpenOptions

Open options.

directory(optional)string

The directory where the database file is located. The default value is defaultDatabaseDirectory. This parameter is not supported on web.


Open a database.

SQLite.openDatabaseSync(databaseName, options, directory)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
databaseNamestring

The name of the database file to open.

options(optional)SQLiteOpenOptions

Open options.

directory(optional)string

The directory where the database file is located. The default value is defaultDatabaseDirectory. This parameter is not supported on web.


Open a database.

Event subscriptions

SQLite.addDatabaseChangeListener(listener)

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web
ParameterTypeDescription
listener(event: DatabaseChangeEvent) => void

A function that receives the databaseName, databaseFilePath, tableName and rowId of the modified data.


Add a listener for database changes.

Returns:
EventSubscription

A Subscription object that you can call remove() on when you would like to unsubscribe the listener.

Interfaces

SQLiteExecuteAsyncResult

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Extends: AsyncIterableIterator<T>

A result returned by SQLiteStatement.executeAsync().

Example

The result includes the lastInsertRowId and changes properties. You can get the information from the write operations.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('INSERT INTO test (value) VALUES (?)'); try { const result = await statement.executeAsync(101); console.log('lastInsertRowId:', result.lastInsertRowId); console.log('changes:', result.changes); } finally { await statement.finalizeAsync(); }

Example

The result implements the AsyncIterator interface, so you can use it in for await...of loops.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('SELECT value FROM test WHERE value > ?'); try { const result = await statement.executeAsync<{ value: number }>(100); for await (const row of result) { console.log('row value:', row.value); } } finally { await statement.finalizeAsync(); }

Example

If your write operations also return values, you can mix all of them together.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('INSERT INTO test (name, value) VALUES (?, ?) RETURNING name'); try { const result = await statement.executeAsync<{ name: string }>('John Doe', 101); console.log('lastInsertRowId:', result.lastInsertRowId); console.log('changes:', result.changes); for await (const row of result) { console.log('name:', row.name); } } finally { await statement.finalizeAsync(); }
PropertyTypeDescription
changesnumber

The number of rows affected. Returned from the sqlite3_changes() function.

lastInsertRowIdnumber

The last inserted row ID. Returned from the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() function.

SQLiteExecuteAsyncResult Methods

getAllAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Get all rows of the result set. This requires the SQLite cursor to be in its initial state. If you have already retrieved rows from the result set, you need to reset the cursor first by calling resetAsync(). Otherwise, an error will be thrown.

Returns:
Promise<T[]>

getFirstAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Get the first row of the result set. This requires the SQLite cursor to be in its initial state. If you have already retrieved rows from the result set, you need to reset the cursor first by calling resetAsync(). Otherwise, an error will be thrown.

Returns:
Promise<T | null>

resetAsync()

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Reset the prepared statement cursor. This will call the sqlite3_reset() C function under the hood.

Returns:
Promise<void>

SQLiteExecuteSyncResult

Android
iOS
macOS
tvOS
Web

Extends: IterableIterator<T>

A result returned by SQLiteStatement.executeSync().

Example

The result includes the lastInsertRowId and changes properties. You can get the information from the write operations.

const statement = db.prepareSync('INSERT INTO test (value) VALUES (?)'); try { const result = statement.executeSync(101); console.log('lastInsertRowId:', result.lastInsertRowId); console.log('changes:', result.changes); } finally { statement.finalizeSync(); }

Example

The result implements the Iterator interface, so you can use it in for...of loops.

const statement = db.prepareSync('SELECT value FROM test WHERE value > ?'); try { const result = statement.executeSync<{ value: number }>(100); for (const row of result) { console.log('row value:', row.value); } } finally { statement.finalizeSync(); }

Example

If your write operations also return values, you can mix all of them together.

const statement = db.prepareSync('INSERT INTO test (name, value) VALUES (?, ?) RETURNING name'); try { const result = statement.executeSync<{ name: string }>('John Doe', 101); console.log('lastInsertRowId:', result.lastInsertRowId); console.log('changes:', result.changes); for (const row of result) { console.log('name:', row.name); } } finally { statement.finalizeSync(); }
PropertyTypeDescription
changesnumber

The number of rows affected. Returned from the sqlite3_changes() function.

lastInsertRowIdnumber

The last inserted row ID. Returned from the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() function.

SQLiteExecuteSyncResult Methods

getAllSync()

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Get all rows of the result set. This requires the SQLite cursor to be in its initial state. If you have already retrieved rows from the result set, you need to reset the cursor first by calling resetSync(). Otherwise, an error will be thrown.

Returns:
T[]

getFirstSync()

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Get the first row of the result set. This requires the SQLite cursor to be in its initial state. If you have already retrieved rows from the result set, you need to reset the cursor first by calling resetSync(). Otherwise, an error will be thrown.

Returns:
T | null

resetSync()

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Reset the prepared statement cursor. This will call the sqlite3_reset() C function under the hood.

Returns:
void

SQLiteOpenOptions

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Options for opening a database.

PropertyTypeDescription
enableChangeListener(optional)boolean

Whether to call the sqlite3_update_hook() function and enable the onDatabaseChange events. You can later subscribe to the change events by addDatabaseChangeListener.

Default:false
useNewConnection(optional)boolean

Whether to create new connection even if connection with the same database name exists in cache.

Default:false

SQLiteProviderAssetSource

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PropertyTypeDescription
assetIdnumber

The asset ID returned from the require() call.

forceOverwrite(optional)boolean

Force overwrite the local database file even if it already exists.

Default:false

SQLiteRunResult

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PropertyTypeDescription
changesnumber

The number of rows affected. Returned from the sqlite3_changes() function.

lastInsertRowIdnumber

The last inserted row ID. Returned from the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() function.

Types

Changeset

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Type: Uint8Array

A type that represents a changeset.

DatabaseChangeEvent

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The event payload for the listener of addDatabaseChangeListener

PropertyTypeDescription
databaseFilePathstring

The absolute file path to the database.

databaseNamestring

The database name. The value would be main by default and other database names if you use ATTACH DATABASE statement.

rowIdnumber

The changed row ID.

tableNamestring

The table name.

SQLiteBindParams

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Literal type: Record

Acceptable values are: Record<string, SQLiteBindValue>

SQLiteBindValue

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Literal type: union

Bind parameters to the prepared statement. You can either pass the parameters in the following forms:

Example

A single array for unnamed parameters.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE value = ? AND intValue = ?'); const result = await statement.executeAsync(['test1', 789]); const firstRow = await result.getFirstAsync();

Example

Variadic arguments for unnamed parameters.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE value = ? AND intValue = ?'); const result = await statement.executeAsync('test1', 789); const firstRow = await result.getFirstAsync();

Example

A single object for named parameters

We support multiple named parameter forms such as :VVV, @VVV, and $VVV. We recommend using $VVV because JavaScript allows using $ in identifiers without escaping.

const statement = await db.prepareAsync('SELECT * FROM test WHERE value = $value AND intValue = $intValue'); const result = await statement.executeAsync({ $value: 'test1', $intValue: 789 }); const firstRow = await result.getFirstAsync();

Acceptable values are: string | number | null | boolean | SQLiteBindBlobValue

SQLiteStorageSetItemUpdateFunction(prevValue)

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Update function for the setItemAsync() or setItemSync() method. It computes the new value based on the previous value. The function returns the new value to set for the key.

ParameterTypeDescription
prevValuestring | null

The previous value associated with the key, or null if the key was not set.

Returns:

string

SQLiteVariadicBindParams

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Type: SQLiteBindValue[]